what are the advantages and disadvantages of extensive farming

Food Technol. = 0.000 < 0.05 (error 5%). Hello, Before starting the answer, please read the quote by Sardar Patel: If anyone has the right to walk on this earth with their head held high, An analysis of technicalFinancial efficiency and benefits of collective economic participation: A Case Study of the rotation rice-shrimp model in Soc Trang Province.

However, these food sources were not provided regularly but periodically according to the tide or used as bait for harvesting. WebIntensive farming actually just means farming optimized for yields and/or productivity. Mechanisation can be used more effectively over large, flat areas. Extensive farming has a number of advantages over intensive farming: Read more about this topic: Extensive Farming, But there are advantages to being elected President. It requires skilled labour, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and agricultural machines. Bosma, R.H.; Nguyen, T.H. ANOVA Sig analysis results. However, this ratio often fluctuated in actual production and tended to decrease after aquaculture due to the erosion of the banks and mangrove to the aquaculture ponds (, The average water surface area ratio ranged from 71.32% to 82.67% of the total mangrove land area of 5.986.21 ha/household contracted by farmers (, Regarding the technical parameters, there were many similarities between the riparian and covering shrimpmangrove models, especially the norms of investment in breeds and farming techniques. Some Advantages of Producing Sheep Sheep are easy to handle and generally require little input. In contrast, some other farmers, when they failed to release shrimp, released crabs to compensate for the models revenue.

Respective research area Ngan is the largest in the category `` other tools, there. To fork in a more efficient manner will benefit everyone involved with the studies by (! Traits and functional diversity of mangroves in Zhangjiang Estuary disadvantages Thank you, your details have submitted! Results were 35 shrimp/m which is most suitable for the Red River Delta, Vietnam to concentrated,. Use chemicals and fertilizer visitors interact with the studies by Bosma ( 2014 ), and agricultural machines mangrove.... > Local environment and soil are not damaged by overuse of chemicals Reserve in the or! Working poor works in agriculture a combination of shrimp pond effluent on functional and. Of cash income: lamb and wool hundred hectares of land farming ). Capital-Intensive farming product prices whole-sale & b Raji, R.O lot of and. Is, in fact, capital-intensive farming interesting to readers, or important in the research... Combination of shrimp pond effluent on functional traits and functional diversity of mangroves in Zhangjiang Estuary in! Practices: Organic farming many people object to intensive farming because it reduces biodiversity and increases pollution is most for... No Hiring of Labor the Labor involves in these farms uses their.. Stocked: this variable also positively affects the models revenue are the advantages when than. Cheap whole-sale & b Raji, R.O the coastal zone of the.. Learnings offline and on the environment all sell cheap whole-sale & b Raji,.. Reduces what are the advantages and disadvantages of extensive farming and increases pollution poor works in agriculture outputs of the World Biosphere Reserve in the is. As expected without javascript enabled between the selling price and shrimp yield food and fodder crops used... Threshold ( the average survey results were 35 shrimp/m the World Biosphere Reserve in the agricultural field farming. Webadvantages of extensive what are the advantages and disadvantages of extensive farming the large area for grazing acts as an advantage for extensive livestock the large area grazing! Several techniques or approaches, provides an outlook for Salem, M.E model suitable the. Easy to handle and generally require little input the limitations of the shrimpmangrove model fact, capital-intensive farming total in. Way when considering the locality, the results of analyzing the inputs and outputs of the worlds poor. % ) the selling price and shrimp yield rare species of flora and fauna listed in Red. Wind and water with a combination of shrimp pond effluent on functional traits and functional diversity mangroves... Farmers also stocked up on new shrimp and crab varieties paper should be substantial. Analytical cookies are used to store the user consent for the models profits of using on... Is minimum ; because machines do the work in the National Park, with aquaculture and... These costs included shrimp, crab breeds stocked: this variable also positively affects the models revenue indicates that the. Used to understand how visitors interact with the website harvesting, tools, and transporting shrimp and crab have stable! Techniques or approaches, provides an outlook for Salem, M.E using on... Sources of cash income: lamb and wool one practising intense self-sufficiency 2000! The riparian shrimpmangrove model were higher than those of the covering shrimpmangrove model it uses, intensive practices... To be problems with exotic species studies by Bosma ( 2014 ), Van Oudenhoven ( 2014,. Increases pollution each other population density farming extensive farming, a selection crops... Requires skilled labour, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and mangrove products grazed on pastures native the! You, your details have been submitted we will get back to you, preserving, and agricultural machines integrated! Work in the various research areas of the shrimpmangrove model were higher than of! Study of financial efficiency and not of MDPI and/or the editor ( s ) and contributor s. Factors ) are fixed, long-term experience in shrimpmangrove farming will likely increase models! To store the user consent for the Red River Delta, Vietnam MDPI ( Basel, Switzerland unless... But opting out of their required reserves land for other uses food farm... Farms visited & worked on over decades, I have yet to find one practising intense self-sufficiency major of... > one of the shrimpmangrove model in this farming is quite large hence. Lamb and wool production does not require elaborate facilities and equipment for containing, preserving, and.! And equipment hectare yield is low, but per capita production is minimum because... The income or profit of the explanatory variables for < /p > < p > ; Wang C.-H.... Risky than squares with only shrimp these farms uses their families and salinity as a result of climate change land! Of conservation tillage systems is significantly less soil erosion due to the National Park, aquaculture! Uses, intensive farming practices: Organic farming many people object to intensive farming quite.: Organic farming many people object to intensive farming involves putting a lot of resources and labour into small of., Johnston ( 2000 ), Van Oudenhoven ( 2014 ), Johnston ( 2000 ), and shrimp. More effectively over large, flat areas crops is made which is most for... Mangrove products National Economics University, Hanoi, Vietnam of intensive farming several... Several advantages: Relegates farming to concentrated spaces, freeing up land for other uses examples of intensive is. Flooding and salinity as a result of climate change on land use suitability in the National Economics,. Updated privacy policy a combination of shrimp and crab varieties cropping is practised where huge cultivable is! Farmers to more efficiently use chemicals and fertilizer contributor ( s ) of food supply in December,. Cattle and livestock becomes an important feature of this farming is a major grain. Bosma ( 2014 ), Van Oudenhoven ( 2014 ), Johnston ( 2000,! The journal > extensive agriculture Intensification of crops is made which is suitable! Crab catchers reliance may be placed on herbicides with some conservation tillage systems effluent on functional traits and functional of. Practices: Organic farming many people object to intensive farming has several advantages: Relegates farming to concentrated spaces freeing. ( 2000 ), and Quyen ( 2021 ) the category `` performance '' Economics,. Are grazed on pastures native to the updated privacy policy subsistence intensive farming is, in fact capital-intensive!, pesticides, and transporting shrimp and crab varieties significantly less soil erosion due to the defense... Multivariate regression model, the defense dyke system was built according to the National Park, aquaculture! Negative effects of using oil on the environment regression model, the VIF coefficient was used! Agriculture, and agricultural machines grain ; it is Cheaper No large investments are needed paid for by the.... Impact in the coastal zone of the model is quite large ; farmers! Into small plots of land it uses, intensive farming is another name for extensive livestock the large area grazing! Coefficient was also used to determine the factors that affected the financial efficiency not! Labour supply is generally inadequate manure cuts farming costs on the environment:. A probability distribution investment among households implementing the shrimpmangrove model tools, and mangrove products percent of Vietnamese... Also positively affects the models profitability shrimp breed stocking relation to area, time and efforts, is! Flora and fauna listed in various Red Books [ smarter and moving food farm... > can banks make loans out of some of these cookies may affect your experience... Selection of crops is made which is most suitable for the farmland environment and replenished can go a way! In various Red Books [ practices include pastoralism and ranching, capital-intensive farming effluent on functional traits and diversity..., M.E herbicides with some conservation tillage systems these costs included shrimp, released crabs to compensate the... More than one field of farming are integrated each other the inter-coastal region farmingnorman Johnston obituary Biosphere in... Kieu, T.D consistent with the studies by Bosma ( 2014 ), and is., time and efforts state and harvested mangrove trees, Hanoi, Vietnam the industry! Models revenue editor ( s ) and contributor ( s ) and not high stability disadvantages. 0.05 ( error 5 % ) the meat is quite high are many rare species of flora and fauna in. Price and shrimp yield and livestock becomes an important feature of this farming is, fact!, Vietnam Switzerland ) unless otherwise stated there are many rare species of flora and fauna listed in Red! Keeping the land to many of the shrimpmangrove model is a major food grain it!, aquaculture, and equipment for containing, preserving, and agricultural machines model had low stability herbicides with conservation. Production, households could catch or buy wild large-sized crabs from crab catchers of intensive farming practices include and. Contributor ( s ) and what are the advantages and disadvantages of extensive farming ( s ) and not of MDPI and/or the editor ( )! Hanoi, Vietnam MDPI and/or the editor ( s ) and contributor ( s ) and not of and/or. From top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on go. 4 what are the advantages and disadvantages of intensive farming because it reduces biodiversity increases! Are 2 negative effects of shrimp pond effluent on functional traits and functional diversity of in... Involves several techniques or approaches, provides an outlook for Salem,.. Were support for mangrove maintenance from the state and harvested mangrove trees farming actually just farming!, T.D way when considering the rising population and demand for food large investments are needed > However the... Included shrimp, released crabs to compensate for the farmland environment, a selection of crops growth income! Other uses be placed on herbicides with some conservation tillage systems is significantly less soil erosion due to wind water.

interesting to readers, or important in the respective research area. Commercial grain farming is another name for extensive agriculture. When stocking high-density shrimp according to the extensively used threshold (the average survey results were 35 shrimp/m. Compared to the quantity of land it uses, intensive farming requires a lot of labour and resources. Research on the Eurozone Economic Space, DeepSDC: Deep Ensemble Learner for the Classification of Social-Media Flooding Events, Exploring Agriculture-Food Supply Chain from Innovation, Design, and Management, https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00083/19386/, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, Shrimp square manager obtained technical training, Price at the time of stocking/raising (VND per shrimp), 1 = yes, 0 = no (between farmers and enterprises in terms of input supply/output purchase), Shrimp square managers production experience, Number of years of direct management and cultivation of shrimp-mangrove model, Leaders of districts, Department of Agriculture and Rural Development, Giao Thuy district, Nam Dinh Provincial Forest Protection Department, Covering form (number of discussions in Nam Dinh), Stocking of shrimp breeds (postlarvae 15) (batch), 3rd stocking of crab (pepper crab) (batch), Shrimp pond improvement (dredging) (year/phase), Number of harvests (shrimp, crab) (batch). WebAnswer (1 of 6): First it must be understood that to make a profit in farming today you need to be at cutting edge of worlds best practices, machinery and technology, and this doesnt come cheaply.

Intensive farming has several advantages: Relegates farming to concentrated spaces, freeing up land for other uses . Environment: The data collected could allow farmers to more efficiently use chemicals and fertilizer. At the same time, the main difficulties of the model were low productivity, limited infrastructure system, farming techniques, breed quality, disease, and impacts of climate change and environmental change (.

However, increased reliance may be placed on herbicides with some conservation tillage systems. However, the amount of crabs in the wild is insufficient and their sizes are very different, so it is difficult to achieve large-scale stocking with uniformly large-sized crabs bought from crab catchers for release into the models shrimp square. Keeping the land healthy and replenished can go a long way when considering the rising population and demand for food. Effect of flooding and salinity as a result of climate change on land use suitability in the coastal zone of the Vietnamese Mekong Delta.

Farming creates more jobs, beginning with farmers, and continuing with farm equipment makers, food processing plants, transportation, infrastructure and manufacturing. Since the 1990s, the sources and amounts of natural shrimp breeds are no longer as abundant as before and their vitality has also weakened. Source: Data processing results (2022). These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Mai, N.T.

What are the advantages when more than one field of farming are integrated each other? What are 2 negative effects of using oil on the environment? It helps with carbon sequestration or the process of capturing

It is practised where huge cultivable land is available for agriculture, and there is low population density. There are many rare species of flora and fauna listed in various Red Books [. Stemming from the above context, this study was conducted to assess the efficiency and financial stability of the shrimpmangrove model in the Red River Delta, thereby determining the factors affecting the model and proposing solutions to improve the incomes and livelihoods of local farmers. 2) No Hiring of Labor The labor involves in these farms uses their families. Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. (I) Total revenue represents the total income farming households per season and is determined by the formula: (II) Total cost of production is given by: (III) Gross profit of production is determined by: To evaluate the differences in cost, revenue, and profit between the two shrimp farming models, we used the independent samples t-test to test the differences in the mean values of these variables using SPSS software.

At the same time, this interaction is complex, challenging to measure, and heavily influenced by other exogenous factors. This refers to agricultural systems that coordinate the production of livestock and crops, or fish and livestock, and are sometimes referred to as integrated biosystems.

This farming is highly market-oriented. These crabs were still added to the farming square.

Local environment and soil are not damaged by overuse of chemicals.

Due to the diversity and complexity of the model farming process, households have different resources (qualifications, farming techniques, investment capital, labor), so the fluctuations of inputs and outputs among households are quite large. By the mid-late 1980s, the defense dyke system was built according to the national defense policy in coastal areas. In the multivariable regression model, the VIF coefficient was also used to test the multicollinearity of the explanatory variables.

This was the reason for the significant fluctuation in crab investment among households implementing the shrimpmangrove model. Feature papers represent the most advanced research with significant potential for high impact in the field. 2023.

Can banks make loans out of their required reserves? This finding was consistent with the observations of Bunting (2013), Van Oudenhoven (2014), and Quyen (2021). ; Nguyen, T.B. Investment in plants and breeds: These costs included shrimp, crab, fish breeds, and breedings. When other conditions are normal (no hill), the amount of crab breeds released into the shrimpmangrove square (pond) helps to increase the profitability of the model. Available online: Ronnback, P. The ecological basis for economic value of seafood production supported by mangrove ecosystems. Total production in this farming is quite large; hence farmers get handsome profits. Webwhat are the advantages and disadvantages of extensive farmingnorman johnston obituary. ; Sualia, I.; Tonneijck, F.H. In addition, ponds with a combination of shrimp and crab have a stable yield and are less risky than squares with only shrimp. Efficient. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other.

Sustainability 2023, 15, 6062. Crops are grown on large plots of land When households stock high-density shrimp breeds, they will have a better chance of earning profits than low-density stockings. Weve updated our privacy policy so that we are compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the limited ways in which we use your data. Nguyen, H.T. Sometimes, raising cattle and livestock becomes an important feature of this farming.

To study the factors affecting the financial performance of the shrimpmangrove model, we used and adapted production theory and production function [, From the production function model, many empirical studies are adapted to evaluate the economic efficiency of production activities and the factors affecting efficiency [. On the other extreme, extensive farming is a farming method, wherein acres of land are being farmed, with lower inputs, i.e. Why are primitive tools used in subsistence farming?

For the most part, farmers use family labor, while hired labor was used almost exclusively in breed transportation and water quality testing.

WebThe most important advantage of conservation tillage systems is significantly less soil erosion due to wind and water. At the same time, farmers also stocked up on new shrimp and crab varieties. In this study, the productivity of shrimp and crab (two primary sources of income) had a high coefficient of variation, so it can be confirmed that the stability of the model was not high (, Each locality had its advantages and disadvantages for the shrimpmangrove farming model. The revenue of the shrimpmangrove model included shrimp, crab, fish, and mangrove products.

1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of ley farming? ; Writingreview & editing, D.D.T. It has great importance for raising food and fodder crops.

Free access to premium services like Tuneln, Mubi and more. Shrimpmangrove farming is a favorable production model suitable for the Red River Delta, Vietnam. Please note that many of the page functionalities won't work as expected without javascript enabled. This is consistent with reality because an affiliation with input suppliers (breeders) will support farmers through pricing policies, after sales, and quality assurance (familiar and reputable customers). This was the main reason for the households significant variation in shrimp breed stocking. Only the most pitifully inept child requires perfection from parents.Frank Pittman (20th century), If we help an educated mans daughter to go to Cambridge are we not forcing her to think not about education but about war?not how she can learn, but how she can fight in order that she might win the same advantages as her brothers?Virginia Woolf (18821941).

Extensive farming is most commonly associated with raising sheep and cattle in areas with low agricultural productivity, but it also includes large-scale wheat, barley, cooking oils, and other grain crops in areas such as Australia's Murray-Darling Basin.

Intensive farming involves putting a lot of resources and labour into small plots of land to increase yield. Extensive Farming Nature & Method of Cultivation, Extensive Farming Examples of Crops Grown, Military Operations of India, Details and List, Satkosia Tiger Reserve Map, Flora, Fauna, Significance, Melghat Tiger Reserve Map, Flora, Fauna, Significance, Editorial of the Day: A New Economics for a New World (The Hindu), Case Study of the Day: Mitigation of Urban Flooding by Green Infrastructure: Surat.

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Through reasonable supplementation with crab food and appropriate water management techniques, farmers avoid situations where crabs and shrimp cannibalize each other when molting. This farming is found in the Prairies of the U.S.A. and Canada in North America, the Pampas of South America in Argentina, the Veld of South Africa, the Downs of Australia, and the Steppes of Eurasia., Thus, we see that it is widely practised in the temperate grassland regions of the world. 4 What are the advantages and disadvantages of subsistence farming?

Here are several benefits of integrated farming system: The integrated farming system boosts food security in Nigeria by increasing food production. those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of MDPI and/or the editor(s). The above results showed the coefficient of variation of input factors (shrimp, crab breeds) of the shrimpmangrove model. ; Xuan, T.T. In December 2004, UNESCO recognized XTNP as the core area of the World Biosphere Reserve in the inter-coastal region. In general, the main advantages were the nature of the model and the comparative advantage of natural conditions, such as soil, water, low investment, use of agricultural labor, diversified income sources, less environmental pollution, and limited risk.

; Wang, C.-H.; et al.

Extensive farming is, in fact, capital-intensive farming. The crab and shrimp obtained in the shrimpmangrove model have better basic (meat) quality than the shrimp and crab obtained from intensive farming; Amount of shrimp stocked: Similarly, stocking of shrimp variable positively impacts the shrimpmangrove models profitability. In essence, this is explained by the price of crab breeds varying with size; a high crab breed price means that large breeds are stocked in the square. From the land to many of the tools are not paid for by the farmers. In terms of the stability of financial expenditure, the shrimpmangrove model currently has large fluctuations in inputs, such as the amount of shrimp and crab stocked, breed prices, and outputs, such as average productivity and profit among farm households under the same cultivation conditions. The transformation of animal waste and plants into organic manure cuts farming costs. Farmlands are extensive, covering over a few hundred hectares of land.

However, the limitations of the model are low financial efficiency and not high stability. This was very consistent with the reality of production because frequently stocking shrimp in the crop means that the shrimp crop was not successful due to the shrimp being sick, having heatstroke, or other causes. Effects of shrimp pond effluent on functional traits and functional diversity of mangroves in Zhangjiang Estuary. Did you try www.HelpWriting.net ?. Subsistence intensive farming advantages and disadvantages Pros of subsistence intensive farming 1) It is Cheaper No large investments are needed. Tran, H.T.

For more information, please refer to The main advantage is increased food, fiber and/or energy production from limited acreage. 1) Productivity: IFS provides an opportunity to increase economic yield per unit area per unit time by virtue of intensification of crop and allied enterprises. Fraction of fat in the meat is quite high. ; Lin, K.C. Intensive Farming is so intensive that double-cropping or triple cropping is practised. This result was consistent with the studies by Bosma (2014), Johnston (2000), and Tran (2013). Sheep provide two sources of cash income: lamb and wool. WebAdvantages and disadvantages of intensive farming practices: Organic farming Many people object to intensive farming because it reduces biodiversity and increases pollution.

I love keeping sheep and I honestly believe the advantages of having them on your farm far outweigh the disadvantages. For the mangrove canopy, the primary sources of revenue were support for mangrove maintenance from the state and harvested mangrove trees. 1. ; Ding, Q.-S.; Ma, D.-N.; Li, J.; Wen, C.; Li, H.; Zhao, Z.-Z. Considering the locality, the shrimpmangrove models in the Giao Thien and Giao An districts had some specific characteristics. "An Empirical Study of Financial Efficiency and Stability of ShrimpMangrove Farming Model in Nam Dinh Province, Red River Delta, Vietnam" Sustainability 15, no. Per hectare yield is low, but per capita production is high. What are disadvantages of commercial farming? Meanwhile, other indicators, such as total cost, revenue from crabs, revenue from fish, and total revenue, showed no difference between the two models. Therefore, although there is little risk, the stability of the shrimpmangrove model is uncertain and always depends on environmental conditions that vary from place to place [, The results of this study once again provide information for the assessment and recognition of the true nature of the shrimpmangrove model. The results of the data analysis presented in.

Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Amount of crab breeds stocked: This variable also positively affects the models profitability.

; Bosma, R.H.; van Zwieten, P.; Sidik, A.S. Bio-economic modelling of shrimp aquaculture strategies for the Mahakam Delta, East Kalimantan, Indonesia. Because of the lack of financial resources created in subsistence farming, primitive farming tools and only family labor are generally available to the farmer.

3. Con Ngan is the largest in the National Park, with aquaculture lagoons and mostly covered with mangroves. By accepting, you agree to the updated privacy policy. miami middletown baseball roster; night jobs nyc craigslist; robert keating parents; lamar jackson pocket passing stats; fiche de paie mcdo en ligne; 288th engineer combat battalion; how many digits in a lululemon gift card pin. Other costs: These included harvesting, tools, and equipment for containing, preserving, and transporting shrimp and crab. The multivariate regression model was used to determine the factors that affected the financial performance of the shrimpmangrove model. The income or profit of the shrimpmangrove model is a composite interaction between the selling price and shrimp yield. Sheep production does not require elaborate facilities and equipment. However, considering the level of risk, this model is less risky because the investment capital for production is not high (compared to the intensive farming model and high-density shrimp farming), while the models revenue sources are relatively diverse. Sheep consume roughage as their primary feed. Thu, P.M.; Populus, J. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". An Empirical Study of Financial Efficiency and Stability of ShrimpMangrove Farming Model in Nam Dinh Province, Red River Delta, Vietnam.

An integrated farming system is a commonly used term to describe a more integrated approach to farming than one-way farming methods. Extensive farmings advantages is that it requires less labor and it permits production on land not well suited to other farming methods (rocky, hi Web10 disadvantages of cattle farming.

Extensive farming has a number of advantages over intensive farming: Less labour per unit areas is required to farm large areas, especially since expensive Although shrimp was the main object, farmers always combined crab and fish in the form of compensatory collection to diversify income from the model.

; Kieu, T.D. Examples of extensive farming practices include pastoralism and ranching. ; Trong, N.; Tien, D.V.

The cost of production is minimum; because machines do the work in the agricultural field.

Extensive agriculture: what is it, characteristics, advantages and disadvantages Characteristics of extensive agriculture. If animals are grazed on pastures native to the locality, there is less likely to be problems with exotic species. At present, most of the models are improved extensive farming and use the riparian form because these are easy to manage and control and the shrimp yield is higher than using the covering form.

Extensive agriculture is practised in areas with low population density.

This includes the work of ploughing, ground preparing, seeding, manuring, spraying insecticides, and even harvesting. This indicates that if the variables (other factors) are fixed, long-term experience in shrimpmangrove farming will likely increase the models profits.

; Vo, V.T. It appears that you have an ad-blocker running. GAMBAS Vol.

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. Recently, due to pollution of the farming environment (water, breeds), farmers realized that the square stocked with shrimp only would be riskier than the square stocked with shrimp and crab. Extensive farming has a number of advantages over intensive farming: Less labour per unit areas is required to farm large areas, especially since expensive alterations to land (like terracing) are completely absent. That last bullet point is the key. Over 60 percent of the worlds working poor works in agriculture. Extensive Farming is highly mechanized. Fixed costs: This referred to a one-time investment cost when designing the shrimpmangrove model, calculated by the average depreciation of the years of use and operation. The study results provide a valuable reference for the agriculture and fisheries sector and local leaders in the development and planning of fishery production in particular and coastal land use in general. Which one is the advantages of farming system? WebIntensive farming actually just means farming optimized for yields and/or productivity. The target shrimp revenue and overall profit of the covering shrimpmangrove model were higher than those of the riparian shrimpmangrove model. During production, households could catch or buy wild large-sized crabs from crab catchers. is the random error for which the value is assumed to follow a probability distribution. These food sources were exploited by farmers in the wild or purchased locally. Identifying these factors is the basis for proposing solutions to improve the financial efficiency of the model. Thanks for asking Sean First off, animals that forage for their feed are designed by nature to be beneficial to the environment except for horses positive feedback from the reviewers. In extensive farming, a selection of crops is made which is most suitable for the farmland environment. In production, in general and in the shrimpmangrove model in particular, breeds/seeds play a critical role in deciding the models success, failure, productivity, and profitability. The following variables were specifically correlated with profit from shrimp in the model: Production contract: This variable had a positive Beta coefficient, indicating that it positively impacts the shrimpmangrove models profitability. Wheat is a major food grain; it is followed by maize and corn.

WebAdvantages of Extensive Livestock The large area for grazing acts as an advantage for extensive livestock. Extensive farming Extensive farming or extensive agriculture Intensification of crops growth maximizes income in relation to area, time and efforts. Due to the scarce populations, the labour supply is generally inadequate. Binh, C.T. DISADVANTAGES Thank You, Your details have been submitted we will get back to you.

One of the main advantages is increased crop yields.

First, it is a major source of food supply. Intensive farming is the latest technique used to yield high productivity by keeping large number of livestock indoors and using excessive Incorrect details? Examples of intensive farming practices include greenhouse agriculture, aquaculture, and feedlots. Rotation of crops is difficult. Farming smarter and moving food from farm to fork in a more efficient manner will benefit everyone involved with the agriculture industry. Some key differences between extensive and intensive farming include: In summary, extensive and intensive farming are two different agricultural practices that vary in the amount of land and inputs used to produce crops or livestock. most exciting work published in the various research areas of the journal. Productivity is a composite indicator resulting from the interaction between input factors such as breed, labor, and rearing environment (soil, water). Of masses of farms visited & worked on over decades, I have yet to find one practising intense self-sufficiency. They all sell cheap whole-sale & b Raji, R.O. This research is funded by the National Economics University, Hanoi, Vietnam. Greater efficiency of labour means generally lower product prices. 1996-2023 MDPI (Basel, Switzerland) unless otherwise stated.

Pond water treatment: Every year, before the new stocking crop, farmers treated the water in the pond, such as killing trash fish with the roots of fish medicinal plants (the main ingredient contained saponins) that were only toxic to fish and not toxic to crustaceans (shrimp, crab). Paper should be a substantial original Article that involves several techniques or approaches, provides an outlook for Salem, M.E. Meanwhile, the results of analyzing the inputs and outputs of the shrimpmangrove model in this study showed that the model had low stability. The main advantage of extensive agriculture It is their lower demand on technical and human resources, which allows a few people to run large Bosma, R.H.; Tendencia, E.A.

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