Death Date. Judy Garland, born Frances Ethyl Gumm, was a child prodigy who's singing and acting career soared after The Wizard of Oz. She began arriving late to the set and sometimes failed to appear. She performed in London at the Talk of the Town nightclub for a five-week run[143] in which she was paid 2,500 per week,[109] and made her last concert appearance in Copenhagen during March 1969. [135] During their divorce, Garland testified that Herron had beaten her. Her lifelong substance use disorder ultimately led to her death from an accidental barbiturate overdose in 1969, at age 47. Death. WebAKA Frances Ethel Gumm Born: 10-Jun - 1922 Birthplace: Grand Rapids, MN Died: 22-Jun - 1969 Location of death: London, England Cause of death: Accident - Overdose Remains: Buried, Ferncliff Cemetery, Hartsdale, NY Gender: Female Religion: Anglican/Episcopalian Race or Ethnicity: White Sexual orientation: Straight Occupation: Singer, Actor Davis, the first Black general and highest-ranking Black officer in the U.S. military, was in Los Angeles for the premiere of Frank Capra's documentary about Black Americans serving in World War II.

Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. "Nuptials Turn Trio to Duet Cupid Robs Radio Team Suzanne Garland Flies to Reno to Become Bride of Musician". He died on 17 November 1935, in Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States, at the age of 49, and was buried in Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Glendale, Los Angeles, California, United States. "[79] However, she recovered over the next several months and in August of that year, returned to the stage of the Palladium. [168] She has been the subject of over thirty biographies since her death, including the well-received Me and My Shadows: A Family Memoir by her daughter, Lorna Luft, whose memoir was later adapted into the television miniseries Life with Judy Garland: Me and My Shadows, which won Emmy Awards for the two actresses who portrayed her (Tammy Blanchard and Judy Davis). [174] Early in her career during the 1930s, Garland's public image had earned her the title "America's favorite kid sister",[168] as well as the title "Little Miss Showbusiness". She appeared in more than two dozen films for MGM. 25 Feb/23. Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. [185][186][187][188] In 1992, Gerald Clarke of Architectural Digest dubbed Garland "probably the greatest American entertainer of the twentieth century". One is that it was originated by Jessel after Carole Lombard's character Lily Garland in the film Twentieth Century (1934), which was then playing at the Oriental in Chicago; another is that the girls chose the surname after drama critic Robert Garland. This was one of the first films in her career that gave her the opportunity to be the attractive leading lady. Death. [158], Garland possessed a contralto singing voice,[159][160][161] described as brassy,[22] powerful, effortless and resonant,[162] often demonstrating a tremulous,[163] powerful vibrato. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. Burial. [79] "All I could see ahead was more confusion", Garland later said of this suicide attempt. You have chosen this person to be their own family member. cemeteries found in Glendale, Los Angeles County, California, USA will be saved to your photo volunteer list. [169] O'Brien believes that "No one in the history of Hollywood ever packed the musical wallop that Garland did", explaining, "She had the biggest, most versatile voice in movies. 0 cemeteries found in Glendale, Los Angeles County, California, USA. [130], A 1964 tour of Australia ended badly. Try again later. [27] Frances changed her name to "Judy" soon after, inspired by a popular Hoagy Carmichael song. The studio intervened because, at the time, he was still married to actress and singer Martha Raye. Judy sang three solos including "The Texas Tornado" and "The Balboa". [49], Reports of Garland being put on a diet consisting of cigarettes, chicken soup and coffee are erroneous; as clarified in the book The Road to Oz: The Evolution, Creation and Legacy of a Motion Picture Masterpiece by historians Jay Scarfone and William Stillman, at that time Garland was an anti-smoker and she was allowed solid food.

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It was proved overdose had been unintentional it means Garland had not committed suicide. [53] After the film, Garland was one of the most bankable actresses in the United States. Show Hide article text (OCR) Save to Ancestry. Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you. The songs she introduced were Oscar gold. [171] Michael Bronski writes in his book, Culture Clash, There was a hurt in her voice and an immediacy to her performance that gave the impression that it was her pain. It won four Grammy Awards, including Album of the Year and Best Female Vocal of the Year. [54], Garland starred in three films released in 1940: Andy Hardy Meets Debutante, Strike Up the Band and Little Nellie Kelly. "Program of Comedy Due Eddie Conrad Will Head Ebell Vaudeville". [41] This regular use of drugs, she said, led to addiction and a life-long struggle. Only one additional special was broadcast in 1956, a live concert-edition of General Electric Theater, before the relationship between the Lufts and CBS broke down in a dispute over the planned format of upcoming specials. She complained to Mayer, trying to have Berkeley fired from the feature. Garland took part in recording an all-star radio broadcast on October 26, 1947, Hollywood Fights Back, during which she exhorted listeners to action: "Before every free conscience in America is subpoenaed, please speak up!

In music, Garland is referenced in the 1992 Tori Amos song "Happy Phantom", in which Garland is imagined to be taking Buddha by the hand. 78 years. 20 Mar 1886. Brother of Mary Gumm, Robert Emmett Gumm, William Gumm and Allie Gumm. "[199], Garland has been portrayed on television by Andrea McArdle in Rainbow (1978),[200] Tammy Blanchard (young Judy) and Judy Davis (older Judy) in Life with Judy Garland: Me and My Shadows (2001),[201] and Sigrid Thornton in Peter Allen: Not The Boy Next Door (2015). On March 29, 1955, she gave birth to son Joey Luft. [167], Garland has been identified as a triple threat due to her ability to sing, act and dance,[178] arguably equally well. She was self-conscious and anxious about her appearance. There was a problem getting your location. Webfrancis avent gumm cause of death francis avent gumm cause of death. The auction raised US$250,000 (equivalent to $830,000 in 2021) for her heirs. Birth. Webfrancis avent gumm cause of death francis avent gumm cause of death. [162] Garland would frequently use an overture from "Over the Rainbow" as her entrance music during concerts and television appearances. how to make suncatcher stickers; commonlit auschwitz answer key; francis avent gumm cause of death Though the film was critically praised and earned a profit, most movie fans expected her to sing. In the Good Old Summertime was enormously successful at the box office.[72]. [174] However, studio employees recall that Garland had a tendency to be quite intense, headstrong and volatile;[168] Judy Garland: The Secret Life of an American Legend author David Shipman claims that several individuals were frustrated by Garland's "narcissism" and "growing instability", while millions of fans found her public demeanor and psychological state to be "fragile",[183][174] appearing neurotic in interviews. As a result, the secure financial position Garland had expected from the profits did not materialize. Murfreesboro, Rutherford County, Tennessee, USA. You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial. However, she was not officially divorced from Luft at the time the ceremony was performed. [22] Close friends of Garland's insisted that she never truly wanted to be a movie star and would have much rather devoted her career entirely to singing and recording records. Ponedel became Garland's makeup artist. [176], According to Malony, Garland was one of Hollywood's hardest-working performers during the 1940s, which Malony claims she used as a coping mechanism after her first marriage imploded. They agreed to wait a year to allow for his divorce to become final. These, in combination with migraine headaches, led her to miss several shooting days in a row. [99] Garland won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Musical for the role. They next appeared together in Bubbles. Ford is credited with giving Garland one of the more stable relationships of her later life. [176][181] Her younger daughter Lorna agreed that Garland "hated" being referred to as a tragic figure, explaining, "We all have tragedies in our lives, but that does not make us tragic. WebClipping found in The Daily News-Journal in Murfreesboro, Tennessee on Nov 19, 1935. Their final on-screen appearance was in an MGM Technicolor short entitled La Fiesta de Santa Barbara (1935). Garland began performing as a child with her two older sisters, in a vaudeville group "The Gumm Sisters" and was later signed to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer as a teenager. [162], Camille Paglia, writing for The New York Times, joked that even in Garland's adult life, "her petite frame literally throbbed with her huge voice", making it appear as though she were "at war with her own body". Webfrancis avent gumm cause of deathfrancis avent gumm cause of deathfrancis avent gumm cause of death Sorry! [23] Garland's daughter Lorna Luft stated that her mother selected the name when Jessel announced that the trio "looked prettier than a garland of flowers". Resend Activation Email. Her daughter, Liza Minnelli, worked to pay off her mother's debts with the help of family friend Frank Sinatra. Vincente Minnelli was assigned to direct and he requested that make-up artist Dorothy Ponedel be assigned to Garland. [18] Frank bought and operated another theater in Lancaster,[19] and Ethel began managing her daughters and working to get them into motion pictures. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. Burial. After being advised by her doctor that she would only be able to work in four- to five-day increments with extended rest periods between, MGM executive Arthur Freed made the decision to suspend her on July 18, 1948. She kids about making a lot of comebacks, but I think Judy has a kind of a thing where she has to get to the bottom of the rope and things have to get very, very rough for her. By that time, Garland had lost 15pounds and looked more slender. This browser does not support getting your location. Garland went to school at Metro with Ava Gardner, Lana Turner, Elizabeth Taylor, "real beauties", said Charles Walters, who directed her in a number of films. She had financial troubles often owing hundreds of thousands of dollars in back taxes. WebHer father Frank Gumm (born 1886) died on 17 November 1935 at the age of 49 of spinal meningitis when she was 20. View the Full Page. [64] The couple divorced by 1951. When principal photography on Summer Stock was completed in the spring of 1950, it was decided that Garland needed an additional musical number. Thanks for your help! WebNews. [89], Garland divorced Minnelli that same year. He died on 17 November 1935, in Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States, at the age of 49, and was buried in Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Glendale, Los Angeles, California, United States. [43], In 1938 when she was sixteen, Garland was cast as the young Dorothy Gale in The Wizard of Oz (1939), a film based on the 1900 children's book by L. Frank Baum. Husband of Ethel Marian (Milne) 26) and "The Man That Got Away" (No. She returned to the London Palladium performing with 18-year-old daughter Liza Minnelli in November 1964.

Webfrancis avent gumm cause of death francis avent gumm cause of death. [180], Garland was posthumously awarded the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 1997. 0 Likes. [168] The Kansas City Star contributor Robert Trussel cited Garland's singing voice among the reasons why her role in The Wizard of Oz remains memorable, writing that although "She might have been made up and costumed to look like a little girl she didn't sing like one" due to her "powerful contralto command[ing] attention". Studio Call It Quits", "Brief Descriptions and Expanded Essays of National Film Registry Titles | National Film Preservation Board | Programs at the Library of Congress", "Chicago Tribune: Chicago news, sports, weather, entertainment", "Judy Garland About Judy Garland | American Masters", "Grammy Awards for Judy at Carnegie Hall", "Judy, Frank & Dean Once in a Lifetime (1962)", "Meeting with the press actresses Carolyn Jones June Allison and Judy", "On This Day In Judy Garland's Life And Career", "Obituaries: Mark Herron; Judy Garland's Fourth Husband", "Judy Garland The Live Performances. The film took six months to complete. [65], The Clock (1945) was Garland's first straight dramatic film; Robert Walker was cast in the main male role. [36] Garland performed at various studio functions and was eventually cast opposite Deanna Durbin in the musical-short Every Sunday (1936). Search the Largest Online Newspaper Archive. Ethel Marion Gumm was born on November 17, 1896 at Michigamme River in Michigan United States. Cause of Death. WebThe specialists later said the cause of death was "an incautious self-overdosage" of barbiturates. She was then cast in February 1967 in the role of Helen Lawson in Valley of the Dolls by 20th Century Fox. Born (Birthday) 19390804.

Ancestors. Judy Garland, born Frances Ethyl Gumm, was a child prodigy who's singing and acting career soared after The Wizard of Oz. Rooney, however, denied their studio was responsible for her addiction: "Judy Garland was never given any drugs by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Born 20 Mar 1886 in Murfreesboro, Rutherford, Tennessee, United States. Are you sure that you want to delete this flower? Rufus! Burial. Francis Avent Gumm obituary in Murfreesboro TN newspaper [48] With the conclusion of filming, MGM kept Garland busy with promotional tours and the shooting of Babes in Arms (also 1939), directed by Busby Berkeley. [86][87], Garland's engagement at the Palace Theatre in Manhattan in October 1951 exceeded all previous records for the theater and for Garland and was called "one of the greatest personal triumphs in show business history". The Los Angeles Times. The pressures of early stardom affected her physical and mental health from the time she was a teenager; her self-image was influenced by constant criticism from film executives who believed that she was physically unattractive and who manipulated her onscreen physical appearance. (1886 - 1935) Francis Avent "Frank" Gumm. [170] AllMusic biographer William Ruhlmann believes that Garland's ability to maintain a successful career as a recording artist even after her film appearances became less frequent was unusual for an artist at the time. [84] The successful concert tour was the first of her many comebacks, with performances centered on songs by Al Jolson and revival of vaudevillian "tradition". [140], Returning to the stage, Garland made one of her last U.S. appearances at New York's Palace Theatre in July 1967, a 27-show stand, performing with her children Lorna and Joey Luft. She donated money to the campaigns of Democratic presidential candidates Franklin D. Roosevelt, Adlai Stevenson II, John F. Kennedy and Robert F. Kennedy and Progressive candidate Henry A. She was of Irish, English, Scottish,[11][12] and French Huguenot[13][14] ancestry, named after both of her parents and baptized at a local Episcopal church. [138] According to co-star Patty Duke, Garland was treated poorly by director Mark Robson on the set of Valley of the Dolls and was primarily hired so as to augment publicity for the film. Age of Death. Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. The Los Angeles Times. Show Hide article text (OCR) Save to Ancestry. Search the Largest Online Newspaper Archive. "[124], Garland was a friend of President John F. Kennedy and his wife Jacqueline Kennedy and she often vacationed in Hyannis Port, Massachusetts. [125] Garland would call Kennedy weekly, often ending her phone calls by singing the first few bars of "Over the Rainbow".[125]. If you notice a problem with the translation, please send a message to [emailprotected] and include a link to the page and details about the problem. She opened in September, once again to rave reviews and popular acclaim. Her death certificate stated that her death was "accidental". [108], At the beginning of 1960, Garland signed a contract with Random House to write her autobiography. Frank Gumm died the following morning at age 49, leaving her devastated. based on information from your browser. For memorials with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the photos tab. [71], When her suspension was over, she was summoned back to work and ultimately performed two songs as a guest in the Rodgers and Hart biopic Words and Music (1948), which was her last appearance with Mickey Rooney. September 13, 2017. [163] This signature style of her performances used to be marked with power in her voice, pronounced enunciation and projecting a sense of vulnerability through her singing and body language. 17 Nov 1935 (aged 49) Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California, USA. 20 Mar 1886. She also made record-breaking concert appearances, released eight studio albums and hosted her own Emmy-nominated television series, The Judy Garland Show (19631964). [176] Royce believes that fans and audiences insisted on preserving their memory of Garland as Dorothy no matter how much she matured, calling her "a captive not of her own desire to stay young, but a captive of the public's desire to preserve her that way". (1886 - 1935) Francis Avent "Frank" Gumm. Born 20 Mar 1886 in Murfreesboro, Rutherford, Tennessee, United States. [61], At this time, Garland had a brief affair with film director Orson Welles, who at that time was married to Rita Hayworth. Yes, we lost her at 47 years old. However, Garland eventually parted ways with Luft professionally, signing with agents Freddie Fields and David Begelman. [30][bettersourceneeded] The studio immediately signed Garland to a contract with MGM, presumably without a screen test, though she had made a test for the studio several months earlier. [22] She has been called one of the greats of entertainment and her reputation has endured. Despite the all-star cast, Words and Music barely broke even at the box office. WebHe registered for military service in 1918. [134] The divorce became final on May 19, 1965,[128] and she and Herron did not legally marry until November 14, 1965; they separated five months later. WebFrank Gumm Born 20 March 1886 Tennessee, United States Died 17 November, 1935 Los Angeles, California, United States Cause of death Spinal meningitis Resting place Unknown Parent (s) Elizabeth Baugh, William Tecumseh Gumm Child (ren) Mary Jane Gumm, Virginia Gumm & Judy Garland Spouse (s) Ethel Gumm Occupation Schmidt. [102], In 1956, Garland performed for four weeks at the New Frontier Hotel on the Las Vegas Strip for a salary of $55,000 per week, making her the highest-paid entertainer to work in Las Vegas. She was several hundred thousand dollars in debt to the Internal Revenue Service, having failed to pay taxes in 1951 and 1952 and the failure of A Star is Born meant that she received nothing from that investment. Clipped from. [63] On March 12, 1946, daughter Liza was born. In the film, she sang the song with which she would be constantly identified afterward, "Over the Rainbow". Son of William Tecumseh Gumm and Elizabeth W (Baugh) Gumm. [144] After her divorce from Herron had been finalized on February 11, she married her fifth and final husband, nightclub manager Mickey Deans, at Chelsea Register Office, London, on March 15. francis avent gumm cause of death. [101][bettersourceneeded], Garland appeared in a number of television specials beginning in 1955. Ancestors. Before its release, it was edited at the instruction of Jack Warner; theater operators, concerned that they were losing money because they were only able to run the film for three or four shows per day instead of five or six, pressured the studio to make additional reductions. They teamed as lead characters for the first time in Babes in Arms (1939), ultimately appearing in five additional films, including Hardy films Andy Hardy Meets Debutante (1940) and Life Begins for Andy Hardy (1941). [4][5][6] Garland was the first woman to win the Grammy Award for Album of the Year, which she won for her 1961 live recording titled Judy at Carnegie Hall.[7]. WebThe specialists later said the cause of death was "an incautious self-overdosage" of barbiturates. shaka wear graphic tees is candy digital publicly traded ellen lawson wife of ted lawson francis avent gumm cause of death. Oops, we were unable to send the email. 25 Feb/23. [195] While on tour in 1964, Garland identified "Over the Rainbow" as her favorite of all the songs she had ever recorded, to which Trussel observed that "Her career would remain inextricably linked". [94], As shooting progressed, however, she began making the same pleas of illness that she had so often made during her final films at MGM. You probably heard about it everything is fine now, she needs our love. All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. Garland was born Frances Ethel Gumm on June 10, 1922, in Grand Rapids, Minnesota. He encouraged the group to choose a more appealing name after "Gumm" was met with laughter from the audience. She was replaced by Jane Powell. During her lifetime, she was a member of the Hollywood Democratic committee and a financial and moral supporter of various causes, including the Civil Rights Movement. "[166], The New York Times obituarist in 1969 observed that Garland, whether intentionally or not, "brought with her all the well-publicized phantoms of her emotional breakdown, her career collapses and comebacks" on stage during later performances. Garland performed complete shows as tributes to Jolson in her concerts at the London Palladium in April and at New York's Palace Theater later that year. Garland guest-hosted an episode of The Hollywood Palace with Vic Damone. [183][184], In a review for the Star Tribune, Graydon Royce wrote that Garland's public image remained that of "a Midwestern girl who couldn't believe where she was", despite having been a well-established celebrity for over 20 years. Year should not be greater than current year. Add to your scrapbook. [126][127], In 1963, Garland sued Sidney Luft for divorce on the grounds of mental cruelty. [83], In 1951, Garland began a four-month concert tour of Britain and Ireland, where she played to sold-out audiences throughout England, Scotland and Ireland. 61), "The Trolley Song" (No. Webfrancis avent gumm cause of deathfrancis avent gumm cause of deathfrancis avent gumm cause of death Husband of Ethel Marian (Milne) [111] The two-record album Judy at Carnegie Hall was certified gold, charting for 95 weeks on Billboard, including 13 weeks at number one. WebFrank Avent Gumm. [68] During this period, she spent two weeks in treatment at the Austen Riggs Center, a psychiatric hospital in Stockbridge, Massachusetts. By late 1934, the Gumm Sisters had changed their name to the Garland Sisters. WebDeath Cause: Spinal Meningitis Sources. Birth, death: Dowling Family Tree - Tim Dowling - rootsweb, 2001-2015 - - electronic - I160296 Webfrancis avent gumm cause of death francis avent gumm cause of death. Garland performed "Zing! WebDeath Cause: Spinal Meningitis Sources. [162], According to Paglia, the more Garland performed "Over the Rainbow", the more it "became her tragic anthem a dirge for artistic opportunities squandered and for personal happiness permanently deferred". I think it lasted forever, really. Frank Gumm died the following morning at age 49, leaving her devastated. [165] In 1998, Carnegie Hall hosted a two-concert tribute to Garland, which they promoted as "a tribute to the world's greatest entertainer". Her lightened hair was also pulled up in a stylish fashion. Previously sponsored memorials or famous memorials will not have this option. The affair ended in early 1945 and they remained on good terms afterwards. [9] She was plagued with self-doubt throughout her life; despite successful film and recording careers, awards, critical praise and her ability to fill concert halls worldwide, she required constant reassurance that she was talented and attractive. Years of mismanagement of her financial affairs by her representatives and staff along with her generosity toward her family and various causes resulted in her poor financial situation at the end of her life. Groucho Marx sent Garland a telegram after the awards ceremony, declaring her loss "the biggest robbery since Brinks". Garland was a frequent on-screen partner of both Mickey Rooney and Gene Kelly and regularly collaborated with director and second husband Vincente Minnelli. It was her final picture for MGM. WebHer father Frank Gumm (born 1886) died on 17 November 1935 at the age of 49 of spinal meningitis when she was 20. [172], Louis Bayard of The Washington Post described Garland's voice as "throbbing", believing it to be capable of "connect[ing] with [audiences] in a way no other voice does". Posted at 08:43h in rachel banham married by discontinued laminate flooring. She was interred in a crypt in the community mausoleum at Ferncliff Cemetery in Hartsdale, New York, a town 24 miles (39km) north of midtown Manhattan. I sing to people! 78 years. [169], Garland was known for interacting with her audiences during live performances; The New York Times obituarist wrote that Garland possessed "a seemingly unquenchable need for her audiences to respond with acclaim and affection. I thought you might like to see a memorial for Frank Avent Gumm I found on Findagrave.com. Garland came to the attention of studio executives when she sang a special arrangement of "You Made Me Love You (I Didn't Want to Do It)" to Clark Gable at a birthday party that the studio arranged for the actor. Share this memorial using social media sites or email. Although she had said as early as 1955 that she would never do a weekly television series,[115] in the early 1960s, she was in a financially precarious situation. [128] She had filed for divorce from Luft on several previous occasions, even as early as 1956, but they had reconciled each time. [175] Garland stated that she always felt most safe and at home while performing onstage, regardless of the condition of her voice. But she was not a tragic figure. There was an error deleting this problem. [166] Entertainment Weekly columnist Gene Lyons observed that both audiences and fellow members of the entertainment industry "tended either to love her or to hate her". WebFrank Avent Gumm. And she just blossomed. Forest Lawn Memorial Park. WebFrank Avent Gumm. Murfreesboro, Rutherford County, Tennessee, USA. Death Date. Although her film career became intermittent thereafter, two of Garland's most critically acclaimed roles came later in her career: she received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance in A Star Is Born (1954) and a nomination for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in Judgment at Nuremberg (1961). [161] Describing the singer as "Tender and endearing yet savage and turbulent", Paglia wrote that Garland "cut a path of destruction through many lives. But I have a funny new thing now, a real determination to make people enjoy the show.

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